Hydraulic systems are sealed using a combination of specialized components. Seals used for MIL-H-5606 hydraulic fluid are not compatible with Skydrol® and servicing the hydraulic system with the wrong fluid could result in leaks and system malfunctions. Piston Seals are external seals. They are usually non-metallic, quite soft rings placed in a housing, or arranged in a mixture of rings creating a sealing unit. The -ring packing seals effectively in both directions. As such, piston seals and rod seals form the category known as lip seals These types of seals are most often used to ensure the proper operation of revolving equipment and machinery. Light-duty hydraulic piston and rod seals recommended where strokes are short and system pressures below 3000 psi. Rod wipers, also known as scrapers or wiper seals, block contaminants from entering the cylinder. Most wiper seals are made from polyurethane and include a secondary lip that is used to catch any oil that has seeped past the main seal. Otherwise, you’ll want to consider accessories in the context of the hydraulic system at hand, not the seals you’re using. The purpose of this blog is to provide you with 4 tips to install hydraulic seals in a safe environment. Rotary seals are placed where a hydraulic device experiences rotational motion from a housing and a shaft. A homogeneous -ring may be also used for sealing at low pressure. These factors together will suggest different types of hydraulic seal, different materials, different production methods, etc. Made from rubberized fabric, the seal is simply added to the housing of a sealing area where it reduces friction and wear, keeping applications sealed and secure from harmful fluid leakages. Brakes , hydraulic pumps, motors, lifts, gasket -rings, etc. A static hydraulic seal is located in a groove and sees no movement – only sealing within its confined space, acting like gasket. Wear Rings help keep the cylinder from seizing up. Wear Rings are also know as wear bands, guide rings, wear guide rings, or bearings. Materials used include fiberglass cloth, silica cloth, ceramic fiber products, papers, graphite, non-asbestos sheets, spiral wound materials, PTFE & expanded PTFE. Our Guide rings are available various materials such as Polyacetal, Fabric reinforced Phenolic Resin, Fabric Reinforced Polyester Resin, PTFE and Glass-Fibre reinforced Polyacetal. This concentrated pressure buildup enables the piston to travel the bore of a cylinder and the cylinder to actually move with maximum mechanical effort. Wide range of retainer materials and elastomers. Polyurethane is a moderately expensive material whose use is usually limited to applications that require its outstanding physical properties. Seals are essential to fluid power engineering, as they prevent a fluid or gas from passing between the different components of a hydraulic cylinder. It is not recommended that U-cups or any other single lip seal be used in any application where there is excessive side loading. Hydraulic piston seals prevent fluid from flowing across the cylinder head. Glass loaded nylon rings to prevent metal-to-metal contact in all types of hydraulic cylinder applications. Chesterton'” positive rake wipers are designed to effectively clean and dislodge foreign matter from retracting rods or rams to prevent scoring and system contamination. Devices that use seals include hydraulic rams, presses and mixers, brake devices, valves, clean rooms , conveyors and test equipment. Below you will find more information about the main range of hydraulic seals: type, profile, material, as well as the pressure, temperature and speed that these seals support. Always at the forefront of innovation, SEALTECH was the first company in Europe to install an online e-business system for hydraulic seals. Piston Seals : These spherical bearings prevent the leakage of pressurized fluids by creating a sealing between the cylinder and the piston. If you require any further advice regarding seals and their applications, the team of experts at FPE Seals can help you source what you need. SKEGA AB, of Ersmark, Sweden, take a pride in a range of piston rod seal assemblies for hydraulic systems.

Some wipers have an additional lip to prevent contaminant ingression. Hydraulic applications are challenging for Seals. Rod seals help prevent hydraulic fluid from leaking from the rod end of a hydraulic cylinder. Under zero and low pressures, the -ring pressurizes the lips of the u-cup causing it to create a seal. Our seals and other cylinder repair parts are built to last far longer than the average seal and are held in high regard by many well-known Fortune 500 companies and OEMs. RUB Rod Seals: Made for sealing piston rods, these Single Acting seals include an additional -ring profile that lubricates and resists abrasions. Seals not currently being used need to be adequately stored, lest they deform, corrode, etc. Rod seals are commonly used static hydraulic seals for hydraulic cylinder sealing. A hydraulic seal is any of a number of soft non-metallic rings used to prevent leakage of fluid in hydraulic and pneumatic machinery. Here’s a secret – it is not necessary to buy replacement seals from the hydraulic cylinder manufacturer. Piston Seals can either be single acting or double acting seals. Wipers also provide static sealing function to the cylinder head versus the atmosphere. Anti-extrusion rings are available in many materials and custom profiles including rectangular, contoured, con-tinuous or split designs. Hydraulic seals are used in hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder pistons. Machined grooves in the cylinder housing allow the rod ring to seal directly against the piston shaft. Single-acting piston seals only have to block the pressure from one side of piston, retaining the pressure which powers the piston to move along the cylinder. Piston Seals are usually used in conjunction with bearings and guide rings. Polyurethane Hydraulic Seals will often outwear other materials by large margins especially in abrasive conditions. Gallagher offers the highest performing urethane and PTFE materials for your hydraulic application. For hydraulic applications and the u-cups for pneumatic applications Symmetrical u-cups and squeeze seals are available in a variety of lip shapes and materials. Piston Seals are mounted on a piston head which moves thru the bore of a hydraulic cylinder. Hydraulic -rings were originally established under Air Force-Navy (AN) specification numbers 6227, 6230, and 6290 for use in fluid at operating temperatures ranging from -65 °F to +160 °F. When new designs raised operating temperatures to a possible +275 °F, more compounds were developed and perfected. ESP offers a wide range of hydraulic and pneumatic; rod , piston , symmetrical , and wiper seal profiles and Parker -rings to meet the broad demands of the fluid power industry. Together with the wiper seals, the rod seals can protect the system from external contaminants. The most typical nitrile rubber seals have hardness ranges of 70, 80 and 90 shore. In these positions, seals keep fluid from leaking past the interface between the rod and head, from leaking to the outside of the cylinder, and from flowing across the piston. They are used to prevent contaminants from entering the cylinder when the extended rod retracts back. Piston Seals:These seals help in preventing the lubricant from flowing across the cylinder head. Hydraulic seals are generally made from elastomers, natural and synthetic polymers, which possess weak molecular attraction and highly elastic properties. As an applications engineer, Tim Girardi is no stranger to hi-tech or complex designs. Leakage through the Rod Seal is one of the most common failures so is of significant importance to make the correct choice of Rod Seal type and design. Hydraulic systems are usually sealed with a complex configuration of high performance seals. Piston and rod seals used in pneumatic and hydraulic applications in industrial cylinders. We offer our clients an extensive variety of Hydraulic Seals that have wide usage in various hydraulic machines. Rod Seals are often the decisive factor in the function of a hydraulic cylinder. We can supply seals for single and double acting cylinders, compact seals and composite piston seals, symmetrical seals, independent wear rings, bonded seals and static seals, such as rings.

This reduction in squeeze means less friction and improved seal life, and because parting lines are between the lobes, away from the sealing surface, problems of leakage associated with -rings is virtually eliminated. WRB Wiper Seals: These Medium Duty scraper seals have a special lip that help prevent moisture and dirt from accumulating on the rod. If the clearance gap between the sealing surface and the groove corners is too large or if the pressure exceeds the deformation limits of the -ring material (compound) , the -ring will extrude into the clearance gap, reducing the effective life of the seal. Manufacturer of standard and custom hydraulic seals. GUARNITEC use very high quality polyurethane compounds and other materials in their production. Many hydraulic seal suppliers have the same exact seals that are used in most hydraulic cylinders and can easily cross reference or match up a replacement. When the wiper seals are not secured or fail, it can cause component failure in a fluid power system that leaves other pieces of the operation open to serious damage. For heavy-duty hydraulic cylinders. You’ve discovered -Rings, Inc. Despite the greatest of care, conventional seals are highly vulnerable to damage of the sensitive sealing faces during installation. 3. Leakage control: The use of hydraulic seals can prevent any leakage, thus reducing any chances of downtime or repair. The specific operations of a hydraulic seal differ slightly depending on where the seal is located with regard to the hydraulic cylinder. Hydraulic seals should be a fairly high priority for checkups by your maintenance team. T-seals are composed of a sealing element with two split back-up rings. Industries hydraulic seals serve include aerospace manufacturing, agriculture, automotive manufacturing, chemical processing, defense contracting, food processing, marine products manufacturing, medical and pharmaceutical products development, nuclear power, pulp and paper, and waste disposal. Rods seals, piston seals, wipers, guiding rings and statics seals on stock. Rod Seals: These hydraulic seals are used to prevent fluid leakage within cylinder. Static seals that installed directly into the housing or glands of a system, rod seals are designed to provide dynamic sealing pressure while the piston rod is in dynamic motion. The external lip scrapes foreign matter from the rod, and the other lips act as an effective pressure seal in low pressure applications. Furthermore, purchasers of hydraulic seals should take note of vacuum rating, working temperatures, chemical compatibility (between the seal and the hydraulic fluid), highest and lowest working speed, and minimum and maximum pressure. Because System Seals specializes in custom designs and sizes, the company is a perfect fit for the cylinder repair industry, and it continues to save its customers millions of dollars each year. Asymmetrical seals are so designed that in the installed state they contact the static surface with an initial stress over the whole axial width in order to achieve a sufficiently firm seating in the groove. Wipers are designed to prevent any contamination to the system by external media during stroke movement of the cylinder. We will work with you to ensure our rod seal designs meet your application requirements. U-ring packings (AN6226) and U-cup packings are used in brake assemblies and brake master cylinders. FKM – When applications that require better chemical resistance and higher temperatures up to 400°F (FKM seal elements) with two PTFE or PEEK back-ups are recommended. Hydraulic rod seals are installed in a groove that has been machined in the cylinder housing to provide a tight seal against the piston shaft. These anti-extrusion rings are available in various extrusion-resistant materials and are located on the back-side or low pressure side of the sealing element they are supporting. Sealing Devices has experience with custom aerospace seals, and offers many items including geltek silicone sealant strips from stock. In addition to keeping fluid from leaking, seals also help keep dirt and contaminants out of the cylinder, which extends the lifespan of the cylinder.

High pressure, medium used, extreme temperatures, aggressive chemicals, working environment and legislation standards will all have an impact on the chosen material of seal. A hydraulic sealing product is actually a family of products used to seal reciprocating, oscillating or slow rotational movements caused by hydraulic equipment. As system pressure increases, the -ring is energized and forces the lips outward, changing its behavior from a squeeze type seal, to a traditional leap seal. Imperfect mating parts require some type of sealing device to be inserted between them to seal against loss of liquid, gas or solid fluids or particles. Chesterton’s broad range of high-performance hydraulic seals are made from exclusive polymer materials for use in a wide range of demanding industrial sealing applications. Over four million seals in a variety of case and lip styles. PTFE is the chemically inert of the -ring materials. Wear Rings are guiding elements that snap onto a shaft, both piston and rod, to keep metal from contacting metal that will damage and score the surface of a cylinder. Rod Seals are radial internal seals. Techné presents a compact range of hydraulic seals to fit your requirements : rod, piston seals, wipers, guiding rings and static seals on stock. V-Seals and V-Rings offer all rubber, one-piece construction of resilient seals to protect rotary shafts from dirt water and contaminants and extending bearing and shaft performance. For designs of medium to high pressure, it is recommended that fabric reinforced -rings be utilized. Piston seals are used in both pneumatic and hydraulic seals. The wiper seal needs to fit both the rod (dynamic) and also to the housing (static). Piston seals specifically work by preventing leakage or fluid flow across the piston. HydraPak stocks a substantial selection of hydraulic and pneumatic seals. Daemar’s line up of hydraulic seal products has been developed to provide exceptional value by combining the quality and performance that design engineers require with the total cost of ownership savings that today’s businesses demand. Wear rings or guide bands serve no sealing function. Shaft seals are tools that help to prevent the contamination of hydraulic shafts. 10. Wear-resistant: Typical hydraulic seals are wear-resistant and thus can be used in mining and extraction of minerals. When pressure is applied, it tends to force the -ring across the groove, causing the ring to further deform and flow up to the fluid passage and seal it against leakage. The U-ring and U-cup seals pressure in only one direction; therefore, the lip of the packings must face toward the pressure. These Parker seals and Parker -rings are offered in a variety of materials and lip geometries for the best possible solution for a given application. Hydraulic Rod seals prevent leakage of fluid from within the cylinder to the outside while hydraulic piston seals prevent fluid from flowing across the cylinder head. Misapplication or use of non-compatible materials can lead to chemical attack by fluid additives, hydrolysis and oxidation reduction of seal elements. They prevent the leakage of fluid from within a hydraulic cylinder to the outside as the rod cycles back and forth (dynamic pressure sealing). Piston Seals or Piston Rings are used in hydraulic cylinders for fluid sealing. Whether you’re looking for standard sizes or need a full set of custom hydraulic seals, we have the ability to provide any shaft seal type with our cutting-edge machining services. WDA Wiper Seals: These double-function seals use the lip to prevent contaminants from building up, yet also have an additional element that prevents scoring on a seal. Careful analysis of your system’s performance over time is important to optimizing performance with hydraulic seals. Dynamic Hydraulic Seals are Rod Seals and Piston Seals. High quality Hydraulic Seals, -Rings, Back-up Rings, U-Seals, Rod Seals, Piston Seals, Wear Rings, Buffer Seals, Vee Packing, Retainer Rings, Wiper Rings, Oil Seals, Cushion Seals, Custom Machined Seals, Pneumatic Seals, Aftermarket Cylinder Seal Kits for the fluid power industry.

Special tooling for the installation of -rings is available. Seals may also be made from non-elastic materials such as felt and leather. Rod and piston installations use Wear Rings. Custom manufacturer of seals including hydraulic, mechanical, metric, military specification seals. Rod seals prevent rod corrosion and helps for the lubrication of wiper seal and rod seals. A seal may consist of more than one component, such as an -ring and a backup ring, or possibly an -ring and two backup rings. Than the outer lip in order to be used for rod applications. A single hydraulic system will usually make use of several different hydraulic seals, each designed to prevent leakage at a different point of pressure within the system. Rod Seals are the most critical seals in a hydraulic cylinder. Maintaining internal pressure and preventing contamination are leading priorities in terms of properly operating a hydraulic cylinder. They are considered to be multi-purpose hydraulic seals and are designed for significantly improved performance. Light-duty hydraulic and pneumatic U-cups used in pneumatic cylinders for industrial and low-pressure applications. 11. Safe: Hydraulic seals are completely safe to use even in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Moreover they are specially developed to accommodate different variables such as cylinder speeds, temperatures, pressures and applications. Also called double-lip U-cups and lip seals, they have nitrile lips and a urethane base to provide good stability and support large loads. Vee Packs: These are seals designed with multiple vee rings. The negative lip forms of normal seals allow dirt and foreign particles to be trapped between the seal lips and the cylinder. Sealing materials designed for life science and medical applications must demonstrate excellent resistance to the aggressive organic and inorganic chemicals and media associated with surgical and laboratorial procedures, including intensive cleaning regimes. We supply Hydraulic & Pneumatic seals for single and double acting cylinders, composite piston seals, compact seals, independent wear rings, bonded seals, static seals ( Rings), and symmetrical seals. Rod seals are key in preventing corrosion. A static hydraulic seal is located in a groove and sees no movement – only sealing within its confined space, acting like a gasket To achieve this the gasket should be under pressure. The material we choose for each hydraulic seal is determined by the operating requirements of each application. Style WK Rod Wipers Double lip design provides the ultimate in wiper action to remove foreign material from the exposed rod while still maintaining an adequate lubricating film. Scrapers & Wipers – Scrapers and wipers are components which prevent the build up of dirt, foreign particles and moisture from the piston rods by scraping or wiping it away. Rod seal kits include a rod assembly, rod wiper seal, U-cup rod seal, and -ring for repairing hydraulic cylinders. A hydraulic seal, at the end of the day, must prevent leakage of fluids from cylinders. Other products offered are mechanical, magnetic, non-contacting, and lip seals. Wear bands or wear rings are used to prevent metal-to-metal contact. Seals are divided into three main classes: packings, gaskets, and wipers. V-ring packings (AN6225) are one-way seals and are always installed with the open end of the V facing the pressure. Sometimes however you can use two single acting seals in a ‘back to back’ arrangement in order to create a double acting seal system. This seal is recommended when the coupling clearance between the head and the rod cannot be reduced and in the event of pressure peaks (500 bar). Hydraulic seals are also subdivided into seals, which have symmetrical or asymmetric cross-sections. Piston seal is a type of hydraulic seal where the sealing lip has contact with the entire housing bore. Quad rings can be used in both static and dynamic sealing applications. Rod Seal failure could result in fluid leakage. Rod Seals are affected by changes to the rod surface and fluid temperatures. Suitable for hydraulic applications that anticipate abrasive contaminations and shock loads.